What You Need to Know
At pH 2–3, fish myofibrillar proteins unfold and aggregate, forming a coagulated matrix similar to heat‑cooked fish. Bromelain in pineapple further cleaves myosin, accelerating texture changes. The resulting pH 3.5–4.0 inhibits most spoilage bacteria, and refrigeration for 24 h reduces Listeria and Salmonella by >5 log.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Protein denaturation and aggregation via pH‑induced unfolding