What You Need to Know
Mechanical whipping aligns protein chains into a three‑dimensional network that entraps air. Additives such as gelatin cross‑link the network, while surfactants lower surface tension and reduce coalescence. Temperature, ionic strength, and ingredient concentrations modulate protein denaturation, aggregation, and network integrity.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Protein denaturation/aggregation and cross‑linking to form a stabilizing network