Biopolymers-based microencapsulation technology for sustainable textiles development: A short review

Abstract

Microencapsulation methods in product development may result in innovative products with improved stability, functionality, and active chemical release (s). Microcapsules may be made out of biopolymers instead of synthetic polymers because of their biodegradability, lower production costs, and greater accessibility. The potential of biopolymers-based microencapsulation technology in sustainable textiles is substantial despite this field only getting started. This short review explores the role of biopolymers such as chitosan, gelatin, alginate, and cellulose in microencapsulation-mediated sustainable textile technology. The long-term effects of using microencapsulation made from biopolymers are also discussed, with an eye toward sustainability. • The use of microencapsulation technology in the textile industry is reviewed. • Biopolymer-derived microencapsulated materials are identified as promising for textiles. • The environmental perspective of microencapsulation is provided for long-term uses. • Incorporating binding/functional agents may promote the stability of microencapsulation.