Evaluation of Non-Saccharomyces Yeast for Low-Alcohol Beer Production
Krystian Klimczak, Monika Cioch-Skoneczny, Aleksander Poreda
Applied Sciences
Abstract
Among many methods to produce low/no-alcohol beers, using special yeasts has gained a substantial interest in the brewing industry. This approach relies on the fact that many non-Saccharomyces yeasts do not utilize maltose, which is the main sugar found in brewer’s wort. Additionally, these yeasts may allow the production of a beer with unique sensory characteristics. The aim of the study was to evaluate the potential of 18 non-Saccharomyces yeast strains in the production of low-alcohol beer. As a control strain, S. cerevisiae US-05 was used. The study consisted of two parts: microbiological evaluation and small-scale fermentations. In the microbiological part, ability to ferment sugars found in a wort, resistance to stress factors, phenolic off-flavor production, and enzymatic activities